Managing Mesh Radio Profiles in the WebUI

Use the following procedures to define and manage mesh radio profiles using the WebUI:

Creating or Editing a Mesh Radio Profile

The following procedure describes how to create or edit an existing mesh radio profile:

  1. In the Mobility Conductor node hierarchy, navigate to the Configuration > System > Profiles tab.
  2. Under the All Profiles pane, expand Mesh and select Mesh Radio.
  3. Perform one of the following steps to create a new mesh radio profile or edit an existing profile:
    • To create a new mesh profile, click + in the Mesh Radio Profile: New Profile page and enter the profile name.
    • To edit an existing mesh profile, select the profile that you want to edit from Mesh > Mesh Radio.
  4. Configure your desired mesh radio settings as described in Table 1.
  5. Click Submit.
  6. Click Pending Changes.
  7. In the Pending Changes window, select the check box and click Deploy Changes.

    Mesh Radio profile configuration settings are divided into two tabs—General and Advanced. The General tab displays only those configuration settings that often need to be adjusted to suit a specific network. The Advanced tab shows all configuration settings, including settings that do not need frequent adjustment or should be kept at their default values. If you change a setting on one tab, then click and display the other tab without saving your configuration, that setting reverts to its previous value.

    The following table describes the basic and advanced profile settings of mesh radio profile.

    Table 1: Mesh Radio Profile Configuration Parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    General Mesh Radio Settings

    Link Threshold

    Use this setting to optimize operation of the link metric algorithm.

    Indicates the minimal RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. RSSI is a mechanism by which RF energy is measured by the circuitry on a wireless NIC (0-255). The RSSI is not standard across vendors. Each vendor determines its own RSSI scale/values. value. If the RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. RSSI is a mechanism by which RF energy is measured by the circuitry on a wireless NIC (0-255). The RSSI is not standard across vendors. Each vendor determines its own RSSI scale/values. value is below this threshold, the link may be considered a sub-threshold link. A sub-threshold link is one whose average RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. RSSI is a mechanism by which RF energy is measured by the circuitry on a wireless NIC (0-255). The RSSI is not standard across vendors. Each vendor determines its own RSSI scale/values. value falls below the configured link threshold.

    If this occurs, the mesh node may try to find a better link on the same channel and cluster (only neighbors on the same channel are considered).

    Default: 12. The supported threshold is hardware dependent, with a practical range of 10–90.

    Advanced Mesh Radio Settings

    802.11a Transmit Rates

    Indicates the transmit rates for the 802.11a 802.11a provides specifications for wireless systems. Networks using 802.11a operate at radio frequencies in the 5 GHz band. The specification uses a modulation scheme known as orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) that is especially well suited to use in office settings. The maximum data transfer rate is 54 Mbps. radio.

    The AP attempts to use the highest transmission rate to establish a mesh link. If a rate is unavailable, the AP goes through the list and uses the next highest rate.

    To modify transmit rates, do one of the following:

    Default: All transmission rates are selected and used. If you do not select 802.11a 802.11a provides specifications for wireless systems. Networks using 802.11a operate at radio frequencies in the 5 GHz band. The specification uses a modulation scheme known as orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) that is especially well suited to use in office settings. The maximum data transfer rate is 54 Mbps. or 802.11g 802.11g offers transmission over relatively short distances at up to 54 Mbps, compared with the 11 Mbps theoretical maximum of 802.11b standard. 802.11g employs Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), the modulation scheme used in 802.11a, to obtain higher data speed. Computers or terminals set up for 802.11g can fall back to speed of 11 Mbps, so that 802.11b and 802.11g devices can be compatible within a single network. transmit rates, all rates are selected by default when you click Save.

    802.11g Transmit Rates

    Indicates the transmit rates for the 802.11g 802.11g offers transmission over relatively short distances at up to 54 Mbps, compared with the 11 Mbps theoretical maximum of 802.11b standard. 802.11g employs Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), the modulation scheme used in 802.11a, to obtain higher data speed. Computers or terminals set up for 802.11g can fall back to speed of 11 Mbps, so that 802.11b and 802.11g devices can be compatible within a single network. radio.

    The AP attempts to use the highest transmission rate to establish a mesh link. If a rate is unavailable, the AP goes through the list and uses the next highest rate.

    To modify transmit rates, do one of the following:

    Default: All transmission rates are selected and used. If you do not select 802.11a 802.11a provides specifications for wireless systems. Networks using 802.11a operate at radio frequencies in the 5 GHz band. The specification uses a modulation scheme known as orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) that is especially well suited to use in office settings. The maximum data transfer rate is 54 Mbps. or 802.11g 802.11g offers transmission over relatively short distances at up to 54 Mbps, compared with the 11 Mbps theoretical maximum of 802.11b standard. 802.11g employs Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), the modulation scheme used in 802.11a, to obtain higher data speed. Computers or terminals set up for 802.11g can fall back to speed of 11 Mbps, so that 802.11b and 802.11g devices can be compatible within a single network. transmit rates, all rates are selected by default when you click Save.

    Allowed VLANs on Mesh Link

    List the VLAN Virtual Local Area Network. In computer networking, a single Layer 2 network may be partitioned to create multiple distinct broadcast domains, which are mutually isolated so that packets can only pass between them through one or more routers; such a domain is referred to as a Virtual Local Area Network, Virtual LAN, or VLAN. ID numbers of VLANs Virtual Local Area Network. In computer networking, a single Layer 2 network may be partitioned to create multiple distinct broadcast domains, which are mutually isolated so that packets can only pass between them through one or more routers; such a domain is referred to as a Virtual Local Area Network, Virtual LAN, or VLAN. allowed on the mesh link.

    BC/MC Rate Optimization

    Broadcast or Multicast Rate Optimization dynamically selects the rate for sending broadcast or multicast frames on any BSS Basic Service Set. A BSS is a set of interconnected stations that can communicate with each other. BSS can be an independent BSS or infrastructure BSS. An independent BSS is an ad hoc network that does not include APs, whereas the infrastructure BSS consists of an AP and all its associated clients. . This feature determines the optimal rate for sending broadcast and multicast frames based on the lowest of the unicast rates across all associated clients.

    When you enable the Multicast Rate Optimization feature, the managed node scans the list of all associated stations in that BSS Basic Service Set. A BSS is a set of interconnected stations that can communicate with each other. BSS can be an independent BSS or infrastructure BSS. An independent BSS is an ad hoc network that does not include APs, whereas the infrastructure BSS consists of an AP and all its associated clients. and finds the lowest transmission rate as indicated by the rate adaptation state for each station. If there are no associated stations in the BSS Basic Service Set. A BSS is a set of interconnected stations that can communicate with each other. BSS can be an independent BSS or infrastructure BSS. An independent BSS is an ad hoc network that does not include APs, whereas the infrastructure BSS consists of an AP and all its associated clients. , it selects the lowest configured rate as the transmission rate for broadcast and multicast frames.

    This feature is enabled by default. Multicast Rate Optimization applies to broadcast and multicast frames only. 802.11 802.11 is an evolving family of specifications for wireless LANs developed by a working group of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). 802.11 standards use the Ethernet protocol and Carrier Sense Multiple Access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) for path sharing. management frames are not affected by this feature and are transmitted at the lowest configured rate. When enabled, this setting dynamically adjusts the multicast rate to that of the slowest connected mesh child. Multicast frames are not sent if there are no mesh children.

    This feature should only be enabled on a BSS Basic Service Set. A BSS is a set of interconnected stations that can communicate with each other. BSS can be an independent BSS or infrastructure BSS. An independent BSS is an ad hoc network that does not include APs, whereas the infrastructure BSS consists of an AP and all its associated clients. where all associated stations are sending or receiving unicast data. If there is no unicast data to or from a particular station, then the rate adaptation state may not accurately reflect the current sustainable transmission rate for that station. This could result in a higher packet error rate for broadcast or multicast packets at that station. Configuring the Video Multicast Rate Optimization parameter overrides the configuration of BC/MC Rate Optimization parameter for VI-tagged multicast traffic. Multicast traffic that is not VI-tagged behaves the same with BC or MC as before. If multicast rate is not set, all traffic behaves the same.

    Default: Enabled.

    Heartbeat Threshold

    Indicates the maximum number of heartbeat messages that can be lost between neighboring mesh nodes.

    Default: 10 missed heartbeats.

    Range: 1–255.

    Maximum Children

    Indicates the maximum number of children a mesh node can accept.

    Default: 64 children.

    Range: 1–64

    Maximum Hop Count

    Indicates the maximum hop count from the mesh portal.

    Default: 8 hops

    Range: 1–32

    Mesh Private VLAN

    A VLAN Virtual Local Area Network. In computer networking, a single Layer 2 network may be partitioned to create multiple distinct broadcast domains, which are mutually isolated so that packets can only pass between them through one or more routers; such a domain is referred to as a Virtual Local Area Network, Virtual LAN, or VLAN. ID for control traffic between an remote mesh portal and mesh nodes. This VLAN Virtual Local Area Network. In computer networking, a single Layer 2 network may be partitioned to create multiple distinct broadcast domains, which are mutually isolated so that packets can only pass between them through one or more routers; such a domain is referred to as a Virtual Local Area Network, Virtual LAN, or VLAN. ID must not be used for user traffic.

    Default: 0 (disabled).

    Range: 0–4094.

    Metric algorithm

    This parameter specifies the algorithm used by a mesh node to select its parent. Use this setting to optimize operation of the link metric algorithm.

    Available options are:

    best-link-rssi—Selects the parent with the strongest RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. RSSI is a mechanism by which RF energy is measured by the circuitry on a wireless NIC (0-255). The RSSI is not standard across vendors. Each vendor determines its own RSSI scale/values., regardless of the number of children a potential parent has.

    distributed-tree-rssi—Selects the parent based on link-RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. RSSI is a mechanism by which RF energy is measured by the circuitry on a wireless NIC (0-255). The RSSI is not standard across vendors. Each vendor determines its own RSSI scale/values. and node cost based on the number of children. This option evenly distributes the mesh points over high quality uplinks. Low quality uplinks are selected as a last resort.

    Default: distributed-tree-rssi. It is recommended to use the default value.

    Rate Optimization for delivering EAPOL frames and mesh echoes

    When you enable this parameter, EAPOL frames, mesh echo requests and echo responses are sent at a lower rate.

    Reselection Mode

    Use this setting to optimize operation of the link metric algorithm.

    Available options are:

    reselect-anytime

    reselect-never

    startup-subthreshold

    subthreshold-only

    Retry Limit

    Indicates the number of times a mesh node can re-send a packet.

    Default: 4 times.

    Range: 1–15

    RTS Threshold

    Defines the packet size sent by mesh nodes. Mesh nodes transmitting frames larger than this threshold must issue RTS Request to Send. RTS refers to the data transmission and protection mechanism used by the 802.11 wireless networking protocol to prevent frame collision occurrences. See CTS. and wait for other mesh nodes to respond with CTS Clear to Send. The CTS refers to the data transmission and protection mechanism used by the 802.11 wireless networking protocol to prevent frame collision occurrences. See RTS. to begin transmission. This helps prevent mid-air collisions.

    Default: 2333 bytes

    Range: 256– 2346

    Mesh Mobility

    Enables fast roaming on a mobility mesh point based on low RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. RSSI is a mechanism by which RF energy is measured by the circuitry on a wireless NIC (0-255). The RSSI is not standard across vendors. Each vendor determines its own RSSI scale/values. or missed beacon frames.

    Default: Disabled

    Mobility RSSI Threshold

    Indicates the RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. RSSI is a mechanism by which RF energy is measured by the circuitry on a wireless NIC (0-255). The RSSI is not standard across vendors. Each vendor determines its own RSSI scale/values. threshold value that triggers fast roaming on a mobility mesh point when RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator. RSSI is a mechanism by which RF energy is measured by the circuitry on a wireless NIC (0-255). The RSSI is not standard across vendors. Each vendor determines its own RSSI scale/values. of the parent is lower than the threshold value.

    Default: 15

    Range: 10-50

    Mobility Beacon Miss Number

    Indicates the number of consecutive missed beacon frames that triggers fast roaming on a mobility mesh point when number of consecutive missed beacon frames reaches the threshold value.

    Default: 16

    Range: 10-25

Assigning a Mesh Radio Profile to an AP Group

The following procedure describes how to associate a mesh radio profile to a mesh AP or AP:

  1. In the Managed Network node hierarchy, navigate to Configuration > AP Groups.
  2. Select an AP group.
  3. Click the Profiles tab.
  4. Under the Profiles list, expand Mesh, and then select Mesh Radio.
  5. Select a profile from the Mesh Radio profile drop-down list.
  6. Open the Mesh High-throughput SSID configuration for the radio profile and select an SSID Service Set Identifier. SSID is a name given to a WLAN and is used by the client to access a WLAN network. profile from the Mesh High-throughput SSID profile drop-down list.
  7. Click Submit.
  8. Click Pending Changes.
  9. In the Pending Changes window, select the check box and click Deploy Changes.

The profile name appears in the Mesh Radio Profile list with your configured settings.

If you configure this for the AP group, this profile also becomes the selected radio profile used by the mesh portal for your mesh network.

Click the Delete button by the name of the profile that you want to delete.